讲解关于centos配置apache+php安装

  • 来源: 驱动中国整理 作者: 李祥敬   2010-02-10/17:32
  • centos配置apache+php文件是常用系统文件,于是我研究了一下关于apache+php的centos配置安装,这里我发表一下centos配置安装个人理解。

    centos配置apache+php

    首先;

    下载软件;

    apache下载地址http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

    php下载地址:http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.2.6.tar.gz

    mysql下载地址:http://mysql.ntu.edu.tw/Downloads/MySQL-5.0/mysql-5.0.51a-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

    首先

    [root@localhost ]# wget http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

    --00:47:30-- http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/httpd/httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

    Resolving apache.mirror.phpchina.com... 221.194.139.225

    Connecting to apache.mirror.phpchina.com|221.194.139.225|:80... connected.

    HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

    Length: 6396996 (6.1M) [application/x-gzip]

    Saving to: `httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz.1'

    0% [] 36,300 41.3K/s

    [root@localhost ]tar zxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz

    下边解压

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/abts_tests.h

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/data/

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/dbd.c

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/Makefile.in

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/Makefile.win

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/nw_misc.c

    httpd-2.2.9/srclib/apr-util/test/nwgnuaputest

    此处省略N字.

    接着进入

    [root@localhost ~]cd httpd-2.2.9下边编译apache

    [root@localhost httpd-2.2.9]./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-track-vars --enable-cgi --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/apache/conf

    下边编译centos配置这个需要一点时间的。

    下边简单说说编译centos配置的这些的意思,

    prefix=//usr/local/mysql/apache 指定把apahce安装到//usr/local/mysql/apache目录中;

    enable-cgi 支持CGI;

    with-config-file-path=//usr/local/mysql/apache/conf 指定把apache的配制文件放在//usr/local/mysql/apache/conf中;比如httpd.confcentos配置文件就在这个目录中;

    enable-track-vars 为启动cookie的get/post等追踪功能

    差不多编译好了。会提示apache安装成功,

    [root@localhost ]make; make install //接着输入编译这个命令很简单就是make;make install即可!

    接着输入开启apache服务。

    [root@localhost ] server httpd restart

    到此处apache安装成功

    删除默认页

    rm -f /usr/local/apache/conf.d/welcome.conf即可看到可爱的403错误!

    centos配置安装php;

    [root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf php-5.2.6.tar.gz //解压php文件

    [root@localhost ~]# cd php-5.2.6 //进去php安装目录

    [root@localhost php-5.2.6]#]#./configure --prefix=//usr/local/mysql/php --with-mysql=//usr/local/mysql/mysql --with-apxs2=//usr/local/mysql/apache/bin/apxs --enable-track-vars --enable-force-cgi-redirect --with-config-file-path=//usr/local/mysql/php/etc //编译php

    安装:[root@localhost php-5.2.6]#make

    [root@localhost php-5.2.6]#make install

    复制php.ini-dist为php.ini,并存放到/usr/local/php目录下!

    [root@localhost php-5.2.6]# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/php.ini

    编辑/usr/local/php/php.ini文件,找到如下的一行

    ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"

    在这行下面加一行

    default_charset = "gb2312

    //下边组合apache+php

    找到#AddType application/x-tar .tgz 这行,在下面加一行。前面不要加#号。

    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

    找到下面一行在后面加上index.php,这表示网站的默认页也能够为index.php

    DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php

    让后我们顺手下个测试php的页面吧

    编辑vi /usr/www/html/test.php写入

    echo >> /usr/www/html/test.php即可,到此处php+apache安装成功

    以上介绍centos配置apache+php安装。


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